Final Approval After Years of Negotiation

EU Member States have granted final approval to the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive, as amended under the Omnibus I legislative package. The decision concludes four years of negotiations marked by intense political debate and sustained corporate lobbying.

The Directive establishes, for the first time, binding obligations on large multinational companies to identify, prevent and address human rights abuses and environmental harms across their global supply chains. It introduces legal pathways for victims of corporate misconduct, including oil spills and forced labour, to seek redress through EU courts and national enforcement bodies.

Key Rollbacks Under Omnibus I

Despite its historic scope, the final text has been significantly weakened by amendments introduced through the Omnibus I deregulatory package. Several provisions related to climate responsibility, environmental safeguards and human rights protections were scaled back during the final stages of negotiation.

Nele Meyer, Director of the European Coalition for Corporate Justice, stated that while the Directive remains a critical step forward, coordinated lobbying by major multinational corporations led to the removal of key protections from the law. She noted that victims will still gain new legal avenues for justice, but the overall ambition of the framework has been reduced.

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Concerns Over Corporate Influence

The legislative process has raised concerns among civil society organizations about the level of corporate and political influence in EU lawmaking. Critics argue that the dilution of the Directive risks undermining democratic accountability and weakening the EU’s credibility as a global leader on sustainability and human rights.

Observers warn that the precedent set by the amendments may affect future climate and human rights legislation within the bloc.

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Transposition Phase and National Responsibility

The Directive now enters the transposition phase. EU Member States must incorporate the law into national legislation by July 2028. This period provides governments with an opportunity to reinforce certain protections and align domestic rules with international standards.

The ultimate impact of the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive will depend on how effectively it is implemented and enforced at the national level. Courts and administrative authorities will play a decisive role in determining whether the law delivers meaningful accountability and access to justice for victims of corporate abuse.

Source: https://corporatejustice.org/news/

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